Analisis Yuridis Kekuatan Hukum Jual Beli Tanah Dibawah Tangan (Overhands) dalam Proses Peralihan Hak Milik Atas Tanah: Studi Kasus Tanah Eks-Transmigrasi

Aziri Eka Putra, Andi Asnizar Analisis Yuridis Kekuatan Hukum Jual Beli Tanah Dibawah Tangan (Overhands) dalam Proses Peralihan Hak Milik Atas Tanah: Studi Kasus Tanah Eks-Transmigrasi. Takuana: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, dan Humaniora. ISSN 2829-4955

[thumbnail of 610+Eka+Putra+et+al.pdf]
Preview
Text
610+Eka+Putra+et+al.pdf

Download (452kB) | Preview

Abstract

Legal certainty over land is a fundamental principle of Indonesia’s agrarian legal system. Nevertheless, many land transfers, particularly involving extransmigration land, continue to be conducted through informal (underhand) sale-and-purchase agreements, creating legal uncertainty and increasing the risk of disputes. This normative legal study employs a library research approach by analyzing legislation, legal literature, and court decisions. The findings show that informal land sale agreements are valid under Article 1320 of the Indonesian Civil Code, provided the legal requirements of a contract are fulfilled, thereby establishing binding obligations between the parties. However, such agreements do not constitute a legally effective transfer of ownership rights because they fail to satisfy the formal requirements of a PPAT deed and land registration as required under the Basic Agrarian Law and Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997, as amended by Government Regulation No. 18 of 2021. The study concludes that stronger institutional support, accelerated land registration, and greater legal awareness are essential to enhance legal certainty and prevent future land disputes involving ex-transmigration land.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: K Law > K Law (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Hukum > Program Studi Ilmu Hukum
Depositing User: Nilam Sari
Date Deposited: 06 Nov 2026 07:09
Last Modified: 06 Nov 2026 07:09
URI: http://repository.unisi.ac.id/id/eprint/1643

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item